relative coding

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• Coding theory approaches to nucleic acid design — DNA code construction refers to the application of coding theory to the design of nucleic acid systems for the field of DNA–based computation. Contents 1 Introduction 2 Definitions 2.1 Property U 2 …   Wikipedia

• Neural coding — is a neuroscience related field concerned with how sensory and other information is represented in the brain by networks of neurons. The main goal of studying neural coding is to characterize the relationship between the stimulus and the… …   Wikipedia

• Long non-coding RNA — Long noncoding RNAs (long ncRNAs) are generally considered (somewhat arbitrarily) as non protein coding transcripts longer than 200 nucleotides. This limit is due to practical considerations including the separation of RNAs in common experimental …   Wikipedia

• Advanced Audio Coding — AAC redirects here. For other uses, see AAC (disambiguation). Advanced Audio Codings iTunes standard AAC file icon Filename extension .m4a, .m4b, .m4p, .m4v, .m4r, .3gp, .mp4, .aac Internet media type audio/aac, audio/aacp, au …   Wikipedia

• Shannon–Fano coding — In the field of data compression, Shannon Fano coding is a suboptimal technique for constructing a prefix code based on a set of symbols and their probabilities (estimated or measured). The technique was proposed prior to the optimal technique of …   Wikipedia

• Non-coding RNA — A non coding RNA (ncRNA) is a functional RNA molecule that is not translated into a protein. Less frequently used synonyms are non protein coding RNA (npcRNA), non messenger RNA (nmRNA) and functional RNA (fRNA). The term small RNA (sRNA) is… …   Wikipedia

• Common coding theory — is a cognitive psychology theory describing how perceptual representations (e.g. of things we can see and hear) and motor representations (e.g. of hand actions) are linked. The theory claims that there is a shared representation (a common code)… …   Wikipedia

• Sparse coding — The sparse code is a kind of neural code in which each item is encoded by the strong activation of a relatively small set of neurons. For each item to be encoded, this is a different subset of all available neurons.As a consequence, sparseness… …   Wikipedia

• Huffman coding —    In data compression, a method of encoding data on the basis of the relative frequency of the individual elements. Huffman coding is often used with text files; the coding is based on how frequently each letter occurs, because it is a lossless… …   Dictionary of networking

• evolution — evolutional, adj. evolutionally, adv. /ev euh looh sheuhn/ or, esp. Brit., /ee veuh /, n. 1. any process of formation or growth; development: the evolution of a language; the evolution of the airplane. 2. a product of such development; something… …   Universalium

• Life Sciences — ▪ 2009 Introduction Zoology       In 2008 several zoological studies provided new insights into how species life history traits (such as the timing of reproduction or the length of life of adult individuals) are derived in part as responses to… …   Universalium